Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common neurological condition whose symptoms can be exacerbated by certain environmental factors. Children who have ADHD are increasingly being diagnosed with the condition, and scientific research has shown that a number of different things can cause ADHD:​
1. Genes and Heredity
This is the most common cause of ADHD. It is believed that genes and heredity may play a significant role in developing ADHD symptoms. The risk of developing ADHD is more significant in people whose parents or siblings are already affected. Additionally, studies have shown that between 50 and 70% of children with ADHD have at least one parent who has ADHD too.
2. Brain Anatomy and Function
It is believed that there may be a structural difference in the brains of children who have ADHD compared to children who do not. Research has found that children with ADHD have a smaller prefrontal cortex in the brain, which is a part of the brain associated with regulating attention and is believed to play a role in hyperactivity.
3. Prenatal Exposures
It is believed that prenatal exposures may also play a role in developing ADHD. Studies have shown that certain environmental exposures that babies are exposed to in the womb, such as smoking tobacco, drinking alcohol, and using certain medications, may be associated with ADHD symptoms.
Meanwhile, no evidence indicates that ADHD is caused by food additives, too much sugar, allergies, or immunizations.
What Are the Symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a condition that is characterized by certain symptoms, including:
Inattention: A person with inattention can often not focus on tasks and activities and tends to be easily distracted. They are often unable to concentrate and are forgetful, and easily confused.
Hyperactivity: A person with hyperactivity is characterized by excessive restlessness and excessive fidgeting. This can translate into problems with learning and social interactions, as a person with hyperactivity cannot remain still for a prolonged period.
Impulsivity: A person with impulsivity tends to speak and act without thinking and is often impulsive in their decisions and behaviors. Impulsivity can crop up in different ways, such as impatience, interrupting, not waiting in line, and yelling out answers.
How Is ADHD Diagnosed?
A diagnosis for ADHD is complex, and a professional medical assessment is usually required to determine whether a person truly has ADHD. A doctor will often perform a comprehensive evaluation involving many different examinations and procedures to make a diagnosis.
A medical health assessment will usually consist of:
- An interview with the parent or caregiver
- A discussion with the child
- A physical examination
- A psychological assessment
- A school evaluation
- A review of any relevant medical records
Conclusion
ADHD is a common condition that is characterized by certain symptoms. This condition can be caused by many things, including genetics and heredity, brain anatomy and function, and prenatal exposures. The symptoms of ADHD can often be managed with the help of a medical professional.
Amodeus Healthcare is composed of advanced nurse practitioners who know that life stressors can get in the way, along with life demands. We created Amodeus with our clients in mind. We offer you an easier solution through our medical and psychiatric services. If you’re looking for ADHD treatment services in Londonderry, NH, we’ve got you covered. Get in touch with us today!